Treating ADHD With Stimulant Medication
Drugs that stimulate the brain, such as methylphenidate (Ritalin, Concerta) and amphetamines (lisdexamfetamine, Adderall and Vyvanse) can help people manage their impulses and focus. Atomoxetine is a non-stimulant medication that increases the brain neurotransmitters norepinephrine as well as dopamine, can also be used.
The majority of adults suffering from ADHD will be treated with a combination therapy, medication and life skills training. It is crucial to choose the correct dosage and timing for the medication to maximize the effectiveness of the medication.
Stimulants
Stimulants increase the speed of the body's systems including the nervous system. They are prescription medications that treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) as well as narcolepsy and obesity. They can also be used for recreational purposes to boost energy and focus. They can be consumed in a mouthful, snorted or inhaled. In the Controlled Substances Act (CSA), stimulants are classified as Schedule II drugs, which implies they pose a substantial risk of abuse.
Amphetamines, along with the methylphenidate are two of the most common stimulant medications. Amphetamines increase alertness, cognition and productivity by boosting the levels of norepinephrine as well as dopamine in your brain. They can help people suffering from ADHD feel less tired and improve their concentration. They can also reduce depression in some people with ADHD and aid in sleeping better. They may also reduce risk-taking behaviors like gambling, drinking and a drug addiction.
These medications may cause serious side effects if they are not taken properly or if you consume too much. It is important to only use these medications as directed by your physician.
People who abuse stimulants could develop a dependency, and an addiction called stimulant use disorders. It is important to recognize the symptoms of this disorder and seek treatment. The signs of addiction include an urge to use the substance, difficulties in stopping, and a negative effect on your daily functioning.
In addition to being addictive, stimulants can also be harmful for those with certain health problems. These drugs can raise your heart rate and blood pressure which could lead to a heart attack or stroke. They can also lead to seizures, as well as other mental problems.
Many people with ADHD see a positive improvement in their symptoms just a few weeks after starting stimulant medication. Some people have a longer time to notice changes. Most people notice the changes in their families, friends or colleagues, as well as teachers.
The addiction to stimulants can occur when people take them in higher doses or for longer periods than prescribed by their healthcare providers. It can also happen when stimulants are combined with other substances such as opioids. This can cause a dangerous combination of effects that increase the chance of an overdose and death.
Prescription stimulants are habit-forming but less likely to lead to addiction than illicit substances like methamphetamines and cocaine. However, any drug that is misused improperly can lead to dependence and addiction.
Stimulant medication can be abused easily and can be mixed with alcohol or other substance to enhance its effect. The most popular stimulants that are abused by youngsters to enhance their performance at school, sports or work are nicotine, caffeine, amphetamines and methamphetamines.
Amphetamines can be found in prescription and over-the-counter medications, such as Adderall and Dexedrine. They are also available as a street drug generally referred to as "study drugs." treatment for adults with add can be swallowed, smoked or snorted or dissolved in water and injections into the vein or muscle. They are available in the form of or tablets, capsules and clear or brownish crystals and a powder that can be sprinkled over food.